U.S.-Mexico Border Crossings: A State-by-State List
- Last Updated: October 20, 2026 by Meagan Drillinger
- Categories:
- Before You Go, Border Crossing, Driving to Mexico, Tips
Your car is packed, you’ve bought your Mexican auto insurance, and you’re ready to head south. But have you decided where you’re crossing the border? With more than 40 U.S.-Mexico border crossings to choose from, the best route depends on where you’re headed and what you need along the way.
Below you’ll find every crossing organized by U.S. state and the Mexican state it connects to, along with Banjercito module information if you need a vehicle import permit.
Before You Go: Do You Need a Vehicle Import Permit?
If you’re staying within the Mexico Free Zone, you do not need a Temporary Import Permit (TIP). ANAM defines the northern border zone as the area between the U.S.-Mexico border and a line 20 km (approximately 13 miles) into Mexico, from the edge of Sonora’s partial border region to the Gulf of Mexico. The Free Zone also includes the Baja Peninsula, northwestern Sonora, and Quintana Roo. If you’re traveling beyond these areas, you will need a TIP to legally drive your foreign vehicle in Mexico.
TIPs can be purchased at Banjercito modules on the Mexican side of the border. However, the modules are not always at the crossing itself. Your TIP must also be cancelled when you leave Mexico, and not all Banjercito modules process cancellations.
If you need a TIP, check the Banjercito locations for both your trip into Mexico and your return. We have included that information with each group of border crossings below.
Where to Get a Vehicle Import Permit (TIP)
If you’re driving outside the Free Zone, you’ll need a TIP. Banjercito issues the permits, and there are three ways to get one:
- Online in advance through Banjercito, 10 to 60 days before you travel.
- At a Mexican consulate in the U.S. before you leave, in one of the following cities: Phoenix, Albuquerque, Austin, Dallas, Houston, Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Sacramento, Chicago, or Denver. An appointment is required.
- At a Banjercito module on the Mexican side of the border.
A TIP cannot simply be renewed. If you’re in the interior of Mexico, you must return the vehicle to the border and properly cancel the existing TIP before getting a new one. Do this before the permit expires to avoid losing your deposit or being in Mexico without a valid permit. An expired TIP can also create problems when you try to get another one.
Learn more about TIP requirements and how to get one on our Temporary Import Permit page.
U.S.-Mexico Border Crossings and Banjercito Locations
The sections below list U.S.-Mexico border crossings by state, along with nearby Banjercito modules when available. We’ve also noted vehicle restrictions, limited hours, and other details that may help you choose the best crossing for your trip and find a place to get or cancel a TIP.
Arizona-Sonora
Arizona borders the Mexican state of Sonora.
- San Luis: U.S. Route 95, San Luis, Arizona to Calle 1, San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora
- San Luis II: State Route 195, San Luis, Arizona to Mexican Federal Highway 2, San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora (commercial traffic only)
- Lukeville/Sonoyta: State Route 85, Lukeville, Arizona to Mexican Federal Highway 8, Sonoyta, Sonora (On the main route to Puerto Peñasco/Rocky Point. Open 6 a.m. to 8 p.m.)
- *Sasabe: State Route 286, Sasabe, Arizona to Sásabe, Sonora
- Nogales/Mariposa: State Route 189, Nogales, Arizona to Mexican Federal Highway 15D, Nogales, Sonora (Better suited to RVs and trailers than the downtown Nogales crossing, with easy access to Highway 15D.)
- Nogales/Grand Avenue (DeConcini): Interstate 19, Nogales, Arizona to Boulevard Adolfo López Mateos, Nogales, Sonora
- Nogales/Morley Gate: Morley Avenue, Nogales, Arizona to Nogales, Sonora (pedestrian only, no vehicles)
- Naco: D Street, Naco, Arizona to Avenida Francisco I. Madero, Naco, Sonora
- **Douglas/Agua Prieta (Raul H. Castro): U.S. Route 191, Douglas, Arizona to Calzada Panamericana, Agua Prieta, Sonora
* Sasabe: Cartel violence that began in late 2023 forced much of the town’s population to leave. The violence has since subsided, but Sásabe remains very small with few services, including no gas station. Consider Nogales or Lukeville as alternatives.
**Douglas: News about livestock restrictions at the Douglas port does not apply to passenger vehicles or pedestrians. Check USDA for current livestock restrictions if you are hauling animals. Separately, a new dedicated commercial port is under construction 4.5 miles west of town, with completion expected in May 2029. Once open, commercial traffic will move there, leaving the Raul H. Castro port for noncommercial traffic.
Banjercito locations near the Arizona border
All Banjercito hours provided in this article are from Banjercito's official directory, updated October 2026.
If you're staying in Sonora outside the Free Zone, you can get a lower-cost Sonora Only permit. Crossings not listed below do not have a nearby Banjercito module in the current directory.
- San Luis (at the San Luis Rio Colorado crossing): Open 8 a.m. to midnight daily.
- Nogales: Located approximately 13 miles south of Nogales on the international highway, at Km 21, Agua Zarca. This module serves all three Nogales crossings. Open 24/7.
- Lukeville/Sonoyta: Use San Emeterio, located 17 miles southwest at Km 27 on the Sonoyta-Caborca highway. Open 24/7.
- Naco: No Banjercito module. Nearest is Cananea, 40 km south. Open Mon-Fri 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Sat-Sun 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Douglas/Agua Prieta: Located at the crossing. Open 24/7.
California - Baja California
- San Ysidro: Interstate 5, San Ysidro, California to Mexican Federal Highway 1, Tijuana
- Otay Mesa: State Route 905, San Diego, California to Boulevard Garita de Otay, Tijuana
- Otay Mesa East: Under construction, with the new crossing expected to open in phases by late 2028.
- Otay Mesa Cross Border Xpress (CBX) Pedestrian Bridge: This 390-foot enclosed bridge is open 24/7 and leads directly into Tijuana International Airport. To use this crossing, you must have a CBX ticket and a boarding pass for a TIJ flight.
- Tecate: State Route 188, Tecate, California to Avenida Presidente Lázaro Cárdenas, Tecate (Limited hours; often much quieter than the San Diego crossings.)
- Calexico West: State Route 111, Calexico, California to Calzada Adolfo López Mateos, Mexicali
- Calexico East: State Route 7, Calexico, California to Boulevard Abelardo L. Rodríguez, Mexicali (Better for RVs and trailers than Calexico West.)
- Andrade: State Route 186, Andrade, California to Los Algodones, Baja California
Banjercito locations near California borders
No TIP is required while driving on the Baja Peninsula. You will need one if you're taking your vehicle to mainland Mexico, including by ferry from La Paz.
- San Ysidro: Located at the crossing, Puerta México Chaparral. Open 7 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily. Issues permits but cannot cancel them.
- Otay Mesa: Two modules at this crossing. "Otay" is open 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. daily; "Garita de Otay" is open 24/7 but cannot process cancellations.
- Tecate: Located at the crossing, Zona Centro. Open Mon-Fri 8 a.m. to 11 p.m., Sat-Sun 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Calexico West: Mexicali Anexo, inside the Mexicali I border complex. 18 km from the crossing. Open 8 a.m. to midnight daily.
- Calexico East: Banjercito lists this module as Puente Internacional Mexicali, at Puerto Fronterizo Nuevo Mexicali II. Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily.
- Pichilingue, La Paz: This is the ferry terminal module. You can get your TIP here for the mainland crossing, but you must already have your FMM from the border, since there's no immigration counter at Pichilingue. Open Mon-Fri 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., Sat 9 a.m. to 1 p.m.
There is no Banjercito module at Los Algodones. If you need a TIP, you'll need to use one of the Mexicali modules.
New Mexico - Chihuahua
New Mexico borders only Chihuahua, with three crossings.
- Antelope Wells-El Berrendo: State Road 81, Antelope Wells to Carretera El Berrendo-Janos, Chihuahua (Open 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily; the most remote crossing on this list, no services on either side.)
- Columbus-Puerto Palomas: State Road 11, Columbus to Calzada 5 de Mayo, Puerto Palomas, Chihuahua (A faster option if you’re headed south and don’t need to enter Ciudad Juárez.)
- Santa Teresa-San Jerónimo: NM 136 (Pete Domenici Boulevard), Santa Teresa to Mexican Federal Highway 2, San Jerónimo, Chihuahua
Banjercito locations near the New Mexico border
- Antelope Wells: No Banjercito module. Nearest is Palomas, 92 miles northeast.
- Columbus-Puerto Palomas: Banjercito at the crossing. Open 8 a.m. to midnight daily.
- Santa Teresa-San Jerónimo: Located at the crossing. Open 7 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily.
Texas Border Crossings
Texas borders four Mexican states, and most crossings require an international bridge over the Rio Grande.
The hours below come from the Texas Department of Transportation’s (TxDOT) border crossing dataset and are subject to change. Links are provided on the crossing names below. Many Texas border crossings charge a toll, and rates may differ depending on which direction you’re traveling.
Texas - Chihuahua
- El Paso - Paso del Norte (PDN) El Paso Street to Ciudad Juárez. Passenger vehicles are northbound only; pedestrians can cross in both directions. (Open 24/7. No commercial traffic.)
- El Paso - Stanton (Good Neighbor) Stanton Street to Avenida Lerdo, Ciudad Juárez (Southbound passenger vehicles can cross 24/7. Northbound traffic is SENTRI only, open 6 a.m. to midnight weekdays and 8 a.m. to midnight weekends.)
- El Paso - Bridge of the Americas (BOTA) Interstate 110 to Ciudad Juárez (The only toll-free crossing in El Paso. Passenger lanes open 24/7. A major modernization is planned, with construction expected to start in early 2028. As of August 2026, no work is underway at the port.)
- El Paso - Ysleta/Zaragoza Zaragoza Road to Avenida Waterfill, Ciudad Juárez (Passenger and SENTRI lanes both open 24/7.)
- Tornillo-Guadalupe (Marcelino Serna) Tornillo, Texas to Guadalupe, Chihuahua (Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. Mountain Time, daily.)
- Fort Hancock FM 1088, Fort Hancock to El Porvenir, Chihuahua (Open 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. seven days a week.)
- Presidio U.S. Route 67, Presidio to Ojinaga, Chihuahua. (Open 24/7. The only crossing in the Big Bend region that allows vehicle crossings.)
Chihuahua Banjercito locations:
- Ciudad Juárez (El Paso): The Banjercito module serving the El Paso crossings is at Km 30 on the Carretera Panamericana, about 30 km south of Ciudad Juárez. Open 24/7. There are no Banjercito modules at the El Paso bridges.
- Tornillo-Guadalupe: Located at the crossing, inside the Guadalupe Tornillo customs compound. Open Mon-Sat 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Issues permits but cannot cancel them.
- Presidio: Banjercito at the crossing in Ojinaga. Open 24/7.
Texas - Coahuila
- Boquillas: Big Bend National Park to Boquillas, Coahuila. Pedestrian only; no vehicles. Open Friday through Monday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., August 2026. Check the current schedule before you go.
- Amistad Dam Route 349 Spur, Del Rio to Ciudad Acuña, Coahuila (Open 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., seven days a week.)
- Del Rio U.S. Business 277, Del Rio to Ciudad Acuña, Coahuila (Passenger lanes open 24/7.)
- Eagle Pass I U.S. Route 57, Eagle Pass to Piedras Negras, Coahuila (7 a.m. to 10:45 p.m., passenger vehicles and pedestrian only)
- Eagle Pass II (Camino Real) South Adams, Eagle Pass to Libramiento Sur, Piedras Negras, Coahuila (Passenger lanes open 24/7. Use this when Eagle Pass I is closed.)
Coahuila Banjercito locations:
- Del Rio/Ciudad Acuña: Banjercito at the crossing in Ciudad Acuña. Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily.
- Piedras Negras: The 24/7 Banjercito module is located at Km 53.4 on Highway 57 near Allende, not at the Eagle Pass bridges.
- Eagle Pass II (Camino Real): Piedras Negras Anexo is at the crossing inside the Puente Internacional II federal offices. Open Mon-Fri 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Texas - Nuevo León
Laredo-Colombia Solidarity (Bridge 3) State Highway 255, Laredo to Colombia, Nuevo León. The widest, least congested Laredo crossing and a good choice for RVs and trailers because it avoids the downtown Laredo bridges. Open 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily.
Banjercito: Located at the crossing inside the tourism building. Open 8 a.m. to midnight daily.
Texas - Tamaulipas
- Laredo - World Trade (Bridge 4) I-69W/US 59, Laredo to Nuevo Laredo (Commercial only.)
- Laredo - Gateway to the Americas (Bridge 1) Convent Avenue, Laredo to Nuevo Laredo (Noncommercial vehicles and pedestrians, open 24/7.)
- Laredo - Juárez/Lincoln (Bridge 2) Interstate 35, Laredo to Nuevo Laredo (Noncommercial vehicles only; open 24/7.)
- Falcon Dam FM 2098 Spur, Falcon Heights to Ciudad Guerrero, Tamaulipas (limited hours)
- Roma-Ciudad Miguel Alemán Bravo Boulevard, Roma to Ciudad Miguel Alemán, Tamaulipas (Open 24/7.)
- Starr-Camargo Pete Díaz Avenue, Rio Grande City to Ciudad Camargo, Tamaulipas (Open 7 a.m. to 11 p.m.)
- Los Ebanos Ferry FM 886, Los Ebanos to Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Tamaulipas (The last hand-pulled ferry on the U.S.-Mexico border. Carries up to three vehicles at a time, no RVs or trailers. Hours and operation can vary depending on river and weather conditions.)
- Anzaldúas Bryan Road, Mission to Reynosa, Tamaulipas (Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m.)
- McAllen-Hidalgo U.S. 281, Hidalgo to Reynosa, Tamaulipas (Open 24/7.)
- Pharr-Reynosa South Cage Boulevard, Pharr to Reynosa, Tamaulipas (Open 6 a.m. to 11:50 p.m. daily for passenger vehicles traveling into Mexico.)
- Donna-Río Bravo FM 493, Donna to Río Bravo, Tamaulipas (Open 6 a.m. to 9:45 p.m.)
- Progreso FM 1015, Progreso to Nuevo Progreso, Tamaulipas (Open 24/7.)
- Free Trade International Bridge at Los Indios Cantu Road, Los Indios to Lucio Blanco, Tamaulipas (Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily.)
- Brownsville & Matamoros Express Bridge Mexico Street, Brownsville to Matamoros, Tamaulipas (Noncommercial vehicles and pedestrians; open 24/7.)
- Gateway International Bridge International Boulevard, Brownsville to Matamoros, Tamaulipas (Open 24/7.)
- Veterans International Bridge at Los Tomates I-69E/US 83, Brownsville to Matamoros, Tamaulipas (Open 6 a.m. to midnight.)
Tamaulipas Banjercito locations:
- Laredo - World Trade (Bridge 4): Located at the World Trade Bridge complex, Km 12.5 on the Nuevo Laredo-Piedras Negras highway. Open Mon-Sat 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. This module does not process TIP cancellations.
- Laredo (Bridges 1 and 2): Banjercito lists two 24-hour locations for the downtown crossings: Puente Internacional Nuevo Laredo and Edificio Revisión Autobuses Puente II.
- Falcon Dam: Located at the Falcón customs gate, 3.8 km from crossing, at Nueva Ciudad Guerrero. Open 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily.
- Roma-Ciudad Miguel Alemán: Located at the customs facility in Zona Centro, Ciudad Miguel Alemán. Open 24/7.
- Starr-Camargo: Located 6.8 km from crossing in Ciudad Camargo, at the border customs facility. Open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily.
- Anzaldúas: Located on the Anzaldúas bridge access road at Km 6.244. Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily.
- McAllen-Hidalgo: Plataforma Fiscal Reynosa is located on Libramiento Luis Echeverría in Reynosa. Open 24/7.
- Pharr-Reynosa: The Nuevo Amanecer module is located at the Pharr-Reynosa crossing. Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily.
- Progreso: Located at the crossing inside the Aduana Puente Internacional las Flores. Open 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily.
- Free Trade International Bridge at Los Indios: The Puente TLC module is located at Km 26 on the Matamoros-Reynosa highway. Open Mon-Fri 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. and Sat 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Gateway International Bridge: The Puente Nuevo Matamoros module is located at the crossing in the Puerta México building. Open 24/7.
- Veterans International Bridge at Los Tomates: The Ignacio Zaragoza module is located at the crossing, inside the immigration building. Open Mon-Fri 8 a.m. to 9 p.m., Sat-Sun 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Picking the Right Crossing
The nearest crossing isn’t always the best one, especially if you’re towing, arriving late, or need a TIP.
Driving an RV or Towing?
If you’re driving an RV or towing a trailer, crossings outside busy downtown areas can be easier to navigate. Older crossings can funnel you into tight urban streets with low clearances and sharp turns.
- Arizona: Use Nogales/Mariposa instead of Nogales/Grand Avenue. Mariposa handles commercial traffic and gives you direct access to Highway 15D.
- California: Consider Calexico East instead of Calexico West and Otay Mesa instead of San Ysidro when traveling with a larger vehicle.
- Texas: Laredo-Colombia Solidarity avoids the downtown Laredo crossings and is a good option for RVs and trailers. Avoid Los Ebanos entirely; the ferry carries three vehicles and takes no RVs or trailers.
Crossing at an Odd Hour?
Border crossing hours vary, and not every crossing is open 24/7. Some also have different hours for entering Mexico and returning to the U.S. Check the current hours for your crossing before you go, especially if you’re arriving early or late.
Going Somewhere Remote?
Some remote crossings have limited services nearby. If you’re using a crossing such as Antelope Wells-El Berrendo, Texas or Sásabe, Arizona fill up before you cross and don’t count on finding fuel or other services right away on the Mexican side.
Need a Vehicle Import Permit (TIP)?
If you need a TIP, choosing a border crossing takes more planning. Before you decide where to cross, check these three things:
- Where is the Banjercito location? It is often not at the border crossing. For example, the location serving all the El Paso bridges sits about 30 km south of Ciudad Juárez, and the Nogales office is roughly 13 miles down the highway at Km 21.
- When is it open? Banjercito hours don’t always match border crossing hours. A crossing that is open 24/7 could have a TIP counter that closes in the early afternoon, and some crossings have no Banjercito location at all.
- Can you cancel your TIP there? Some locations can issue TIPs but cannot cancel them. San Ysidro in California, though a large crossing, is one of them. If you don’t cancel your TIP before it expires, you can lose your deposit. Plan where you’ll cancel it before your trip home.
You will find Banjercito locations and hours listed under each border crossing section above.
Best Times to Cross the Border
Border wait times can change quickly. A crossing that takes 15 minutes at 6 a.m. can be 90 minutes by noon.
In my experience, weekday mornings before 7 a.m. and mid-afternoons tend to have some of the shortest border crossing wait times. Sunday afternoons, Monday mornings, and the tail end of a long weekend are often some of the busiest.
Snowbird season from November through March also brings more traffic to the Arizona and California crossings. And, holiday weekends can double a typical San Ysidro wait.
When crossing back into the U.S. from Mexico you can use the U.S. Custom and Border Protection (CBP) Border Wait Time Tool to check current northbound wait times before you leave. The tool breaks wait times down by lane type:
- SENTRI: For pre-approved Trusted Traveler members. CBP’s processing goal is 15 minutes.
- Ready Lane: For travelers with an RFID-enabled document (passport card, enhanced driver’s license, SENTRI, or Global Entry). A passport book alone does not qualify you for the Ready Lane. CBP aims for half the general lane wait.
- General traffic: Everyone else, including anyone traveling with a standard passport book.
If you cross more than once or twice a year, a passport card is a cheap upgrade. If you cross often, SENTRI or Global Entry may save you even more time by giving eligible members access to SENTRI lanes. Learn more about CBP’s Trusted Traveler Programs.
A little planning before you leave can make the border crossing part of your trip much easier. Confirm the crossing’s operating hours and determine whether you need a TIP, where it can be issued, and where it can be canceled. Look at current wait times on the CBP tool before you head home (and keep checking because they change fast). You’re going on vacation, so spend less time worrying about the border and more time thinking about the fun you’ll have. Enjoy where the road takes you in Mexico!
Forty-plus border crossings are enough to think about. Your Mexico auto insurance can be the easy part. Mexpro lets you compare policies from A-rated Mexican insurers and buy online in minutes.
